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Which one of the following does not repr...

Which one of the following does not represent Arrhenius equation?

A

`K = Ae^(-E/(RT))`

B

`log_ek = log_eA - E/(RT)`

C

`log_10k = log_10 A - E/(2.303RT)`

D

`k =AE^(-RT)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given options does not represent the Arrhenius equation, we first need to recall the standard forms of the Arrhenius equation. ### Step 1: Write the Arrhenius Equation The Arrhenius equation is given by: \[ k = A \cdot e^{-\frac{E_a}{RT}} \] Where: - \( k \) is the rate constant, - \( A \) is the pre-exponential factor, - \( E_a \) is the activation energy, - \( R \) is the universal gas constant, - \( T \) is the temperature in Kelvin. ### Step 2: Identify Different Forms of the Arrhenius Equation The Arrhenius equation can be expressed in different forms, including: 1. **Exponential Form**: \[ k = A \cdot e^{-\frac{E_a}{RT}} \] 2. **Logarithmic Form**: Taking the natural logarithm of both sides, we get: \[ \ln k = \ln A - \frac{E_a}{RT} \] 3. **Base 10 Logarithm Form**: Using base 10 logarithm: \[ \log_{10} k = \log_{10} A - \frac{E_a}{2.303RT} \] ### Step 3: Analyze the Given Options Now, we need to analyze the options provided in the question to see which one does not conform to the Arrhenius equation. - **Option 1**: \( k = A \cdot e^{-\frac{E_a}{RT}} \) (This is the standard form of the Arrhenius equation) - **Option 2**: \( \ln k = \ln A - \frac{E_a}{RT} \) (This is a logarithmic form of the Arrhenius equation) - **Option 3**: \( \log_{10} k = \log_{10} A - \frac{E_a}{2.303RT} \) (This is also a valid form of the Arrhenius equation) - **Option 4**: \( k = A \cdot e^{-rT} \) (This does not represent the Arrhenius equation as it incorrectly uses \( rT \) instead of \( \frac{E_a}{RT} \)) ### Step 4: Conclusion Based on the analysis, **Option 4** does not represent the Arrhenius equation. ### Final Answer The option that does not represent the Arrhenius equation is: **Option 4: \( k = A \cdot e^{-rT} \)** ---
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