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The minimum energy a molecule should pos...

The minimum energy a molecule should possess in order to enter into a fruitful collision is known as:

A

Reaction energy

B

Collision energy

C

Activation energy

D

Threshold energy

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the minimum energy a molecule should possess to enter into a fruitful collision, we can break it down into the following steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Collision Theory**: - Collision theory states that for a reaction to occur, reactant molecules must collide with each other. However, not all collisions result in a reaction. 2. **Defining Fruitful Collision**: - A fruitful collision is defined as an effective collision where the colliding molecules have sufficient energy and proper orientation to break bonds and form new products. 3. **Minimum Energy Requirement**: - There exists a minimum energy threshold that molecules must possess in order to undergo a reaction. This energy is crucial because it determines whether the collision will lead to a reaction or not. 4. **Terminology**: - The minimum energy required for a molecule to participate in a fruitful collision is known as **threshold energy**. - It is important to differentiate this from activation energy, which is the energy barrier that must be overcome for a reaction to proceed after a fruitful collision has occurred. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the answer to the question is that the minimum energy a molecule should possess in order to enter into a fruitful collision is referred to as **threshold energy**.
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