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The correct order of strengths of the ca...

The correct order of strengths of the carboxylic acids

A

`I gt II gt III`

B

`II gt III gt I`

C

`III gt II gt I`

D

`II gt I gt III`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

Key idea Order of strengths of the given carboxylic acids can be determined by the concept of I-effect.
The oxygen atom present in the ring shows I-effect. As the distance between oxygen and -COOH group increases, -I effect of oxygen decreases.
Thus, corresponding carboxylic acid will show less acidic nature.
The correct order of strengths of the carboxylic acids is
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Knowledge Check

  • The correct order of acidic strength of the carboxylic acid is

    A
    Formic acid `lt` Benzoic acid `lt` Acetic acid
    B
    Formic acid `lt` Acetic acid `lt` Benzoic acid
    C
    Acetic acid `lt` Formic acid `lt` Benzoic acid
    D
    Benzoic acid `lt` Acetic acid `lt` Formic acid
  • The correct order of acidic strength of carboxylic acids is

    A
    formic acidltbenzoic acidltacetic acid
    B
    formic acidltacetic acidltbenzoic acid
    C
    acetic acidltformic acidltbenzoic acid
    D
    acetic acidltbenzoic acidltformic acid
  • The correct order of acidic strength of carboxylic acid is

    A
    acetic acid lt benzoic acid lt formic acid
    B
    formic acid lt benzoic acid lt acetic acid
    C
    formic acid lt acetic acid lt benzoic acid
    D
    acetic acid lt formic acid lt benzoic acid
  • NEET PREVIOUS YEAR (YEARWISE + CHAPTERWISE)-CARBOXYLIC ACIDS AND THEIR DERIVATIVES -EXERCISE
    1. The correct order of strengths of the carboxylic acids

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    2. Which of the the following esters gets hydrolysed most easily under al...

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    3. In a set of reactions, ethyl benzene yielded a product D. D w...

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    4. Propionic acid with Br(2)/P yields a dibromo product. Its structure wo...

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    5. The relative reactivities of acyl compound towards nucleophilic substi...

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    6. Which of the following represents the correct order of the acidic stre...

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    7. Self-condensation of two moles of ethyl acetate in presence of sodium ...

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    8. In a set reaction propionic acid yielded a compound D CH(3)CH(2)COOH...

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    9. In a act of reactions, acid yielded a product D CH(3) COOH overset (...

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    10. Which of the following orders of acid strength is correct?

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    11. In a set of the given reactions, acetic acid yields a product C. CH(...

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    12. In the following reaction , product P is R-undersetunderset(O)(||)C-Cl...

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    13. Which of the following react with benzoic acid to form enthy1 benzoate...

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    14. Reduction by LiAlH4 of hydrolysed product of an ester gives

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    15. Which one of the following esters cannot undergo self Claisen condensa...

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    16. An ester (X) with molecular formula C9 H(10) O2 was treated with exces...

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    17. Consider the following transformations CH3COOHoverset(CaCO3)toAoverset...

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    18. an ester is boiled with KOH. The product is cooled and acidified with ...

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    19. Schotten Baumann reaction is

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    20. The preparation of ethyl acetoacetate involves

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