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Osmotic pressure of NaCl solution is 0.1...

Osmotic pressure of NaCl solution is 0.1 atm and glucose solution id 0.2 atm. if 1l of NaCl solution & 2L of glucose solution is mixed at same temperature, then osmotic pressure of resulting solution is `X xx 10^(-3)` atm, then value of X in nearest integer is

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To solve the problem, we need to calculate the osmotic pressure of the resulting solution after mixing 1 liter of NaCl solution with 2 liters of glucose solution. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values:** - Osmotic pressure of NaCl solution (π₁) = 0.1 atm - Volume of NaCl solution (V₁) = 1 L - Osmotic pressure of glucose solution (π₂) = 0.2 atm - Volume of glucose solution (V₂) = 2 L 2. **Use the formula for osmotic pressure of the resulting solution:** The formula to calculate the osmotic pressure of the resulting solution when two solutions are mixed is: \[ \pi_{result} = \frac{\pi_1 V_1 + \pi_2 V_2}{V_1 + V_2} \] 3. **Substitute the values into the formula:** \[ \pi_{result} = \frac{(0.1 \, \text{atm} \times 1 \, \text{L}) + (0.2 \, \text{atm} \times 2 \, \text{L})}{1 \, \text{L} + 2 \, \text{L}} \] 4. **Calculate the numerator:** - For NaCl: \(0.1 \times 1 = 0.1\) - For glucose: \(0.2 \times 2 = 0.4\) - Total: \(0.1 + 0.4 = 0.5\) 5. **Calculate the denominator:** \[ V_1 + V_2 = 1 + 2 = 3 \, \text{L} \] 6. **Calculate the osmotic pressure of the resulting solution:** \[ \pi_{result} = \frac{0.5}{3} \, \text{atm} \] 7. **Convert the result to the desired format:** \[ \pi_{result} = \frac{500}{3} \times 10^{-3} \, \text{atm} \] 8. **Calculate the numerical value:** \[ \frac{500}{3} \approx 166.67 \] Thus, we can express it as: \[ \pi_{result} \approx 166.67 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{atm} \] 9. **Determine the value of X:** Since we need the nearest integer value of X: \[ X \approx 167 \] ### Final Answer: The value of X in the nearest integer is **167**.
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