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A reaction occurs spontanecously if :-...

A reaction occurs spontanecously if `:-`

A

`TDeltaS lt DeltaH` and both `DeltaH and DeltaS` are +ve

B

`TDeltaS gt DeltaH` and both `DeltaH and DeltaS` are +ve

C

`TDeltaS = DeltaH` and both `DeltaH and DeltaS` are +ve

D

`TDeltaS gt DeltaH and DeltaH` is +ve and `DeltaS` is -ve

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

The spontaneity of a reaction is based upon the negative value of `DeltaG and DeltaG` is based upon T, `DeltaS and DeltaH` according to following equation (Gibbs Helmholtz equation)
`DeltaG=DeltaH-TDeltaS`
If the magnitude of `DeltaH-TDeltaS`
If the magnitude of `DeltaH-TDeltaS` is negative, then the reaction is spontaneous
when `TDeltaS gt DeltaH` or we can say that `DeltaH` and `DeltaS` are positive , then `DeltaG` is negative.
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