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Which one of the following ionic species...

Which one of the following ionic species will impart colour to an aqueous solution ?

A

`Ti^(4+)`

B

`Cu^(+)`

C

`Zn^(2+)`

D

`Cr^(3+)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

`Cr^(3+) = 1s^(2), 2s^(2)2p^(6),3s^(2)3p^(6)3d^(3)` (coloured)
`(Cr^(3+)` contains 3 unpaired `e^(-)`, so it gives colour)
`Zn^(2+)=1s^(2), 2s^(2)2p^(6),3s^(2)3p^(6)3d^(10)` (colourless)
`Cu^(+) = 1s^(2), 2s^(2)2p^(6),3s^(2)3p^(6)3d^(10)` (colourless)
`Ti^(4+) = 1s^(2), 2s^(2)2p^(6),3s^(2)3p^(6)` (colourless)
(Colour is produced due to presence of unpaired electrons).
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