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Of the following, unsaturated hydrocarbo...

Of the following, unsaturated hydrocarbons are -

A

Ethyne

B

Cyclohexane

C

n-propane

D

Ethane

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To determine which of the given compounds are unsaturated hydrocarbons, we need to identify whether they contain carbon-carbon double or triple bonds. Unsaturated hydrocarbons are characterized by the presence of these types of bonds, while saturated hydrocarbons only have single bonds. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Compounds**: We have four options to analyze: - Option 1: Ethyne - Option 2: Cyclohexane - Option 3: N-propane - Option 4: Ethane 2. **Analyze Option 1: Ethyne (C2H2)**: - Ethyne has a structure with two carbon atoms connected by a triple bond (C≡C). - Since it contains a triple bond, Ethyne is classified as an unsaturated hydrocarbon. 3. **Analyze Option 2: Cyclohexane (C6H12)**: - Cyclohexane is a cyclic compound with six carbon atoms connected by single bonds. - There are no double or triple bonds present in Cyclohexane. - Therefore, Cyclohexane is a saturated hydrocarbon. 4. **Analyze Option 3: N-propane (C3H8)**: - N-propane has a linear structure with three carbon atoms connected by single bonds. - There are no double or triple bonds in N-propane. - Thus, N-propane is also a saturated hydrocarbon. 5. **Analyze Option 4: Ethane (C2H6)**: - Ethane consists of two carbon atoms connected by a single bond. - Similar to the previous compounds, there are no double or triple bonds present. - Hence, Ethane is a saturated hydrocarbon. 6. **Conclusion**: - After analyzing all four options, we find that only Ethyne is an unsaturated hydrocarbon. - Therefore, the correct answer is **Option 1: Ethyne**. ### Summary: - **Unsaturated Hydrocarbon**: Ethyne (Option 1) - **Saturated Hydrocarbons**: Cyclohexane (Option 2), N-propane (Option 3), Ethane (Option 4)
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ALLEN-ALKENE, ALKANE & ALKYNE -EXERCISE-5(B)
  1. Alcoholic solution of caustic potash is a specific reagent for

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  2. Of the following, unsaturated hydrocarbons are -

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  3. 1-chlorobutane reacts with alcoholic KOH to from

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  4. The hybridisation of carbon atoms in C - C single bond is HC-=C-CH=CH(...

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  5. The product (s) via - oxymercuration (HgSO(4)+H(2)SO(4)) of 1- butyne...

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  6. The decreasing order of strength of the bases, OH^(-), NH(2)^(-), H-C-...

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  7. The major product of reaction between n-butane and bromine at 130^(@)C...

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  8. When cyclohexane is poured in water, it floats because:

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  9. (CH(3))(3) CMgCl on reaction with D(2)O produces

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  10. When reacts with Ph(3)overset(o+)(P)-overset(ɵ)(C)HR , the product is...

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  11. The intermediate during the addition of HCl to propene in the presence...

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  12. Assertion: Addition of Br(2) to 1-butane gives two optical isomers. ...

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  13. The reaction of with HBr gives

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  14. In the compound CH(2)=CH-CH(2)-CH(2)-C-=CH the C(2)-C(3) bond is of

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  15. The product (s) via - oxymercuration (HgSO(4)+H(2)SO(4)) of 1- butyne...

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  16. A solution of (-l)- chloro -1 phenyletane in toluene recemises slowly ...

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  17. Statement I: 1-Butene on reaction with HBr in the presence of a peroxi...

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  18. Which of the following alkenes will react faster with H(2) under catal...

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  19. Propyne and propene can be distinguished by :

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  20. Addition of bromine to trans-2-butene yields meso-2,3-dibromobutane. ...

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