Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Rectified spirit obtained by fermentatio...

Rectified spirit obtained by fermentation contains `4.5%` of water. So in order to remove it, rectified spirit is mixed with suitable quantity of benzene and heated. Benzene helps because

A

It is dehydrating agent and so removes water

B

It forms the lower layer which retains all the water so that alcohol can be distilled off

C

It forms an azeotropic mixture having high boiling point and thus allows the alcohol to distill over

D

It forms low boiling azeotropic mixtures which distill over, leaving behing pure alcohol which can then be distilled

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Is a mixture containing 95.6% ethanol and 4.4 % water called rectified spirit ?

Rectified spirit contains about 95% alcohol (b.p. 351 K ) and 5% water (b.p. 373 K ). The two components can be separated by

What is the mole fraction of ethanol and water respectively in a sample of rectified spirit which contains 95 % of ehtanol by weight ?

Two vessels contain spirit of 0.5 and 0.75 concentrations. If 2 lt from the first vessel and 3 lt from the second vessel are mixed, then what will be the ratio of the spirit and the water in the resultant solution?

When rectified spirit and benzene are distilled togther, the first fraction obtained is