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Factorise: 2x ^(2) -17 x -30...

Factorise:
`2x ^(2) -17 x -30`

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To factorise the expression \(2x^2 - 17x - 30\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the coefficients The given quadratic expression is: \[ 2x^2 - 17x - 30 \] Here, the coefficient of \(x^2\) (let's call it \(a\)) is 2, the coefficient of \(x\) (let's call it \(b\)) is -17, and the constant term (let's call it \(c\)) is -30. ### Step 2: Multiply \(a\) and \(c\) We need to multiply the coefficient of \(x^2\) (which is \(a = 2\)) by the constant term \(c = -30\): \[ a \cdot c = 2 \cdot (-30) = -60 \] ### Step 3: Find two numbers that multiply to \(-60\) and add to \(-17\) We need to find two numbers that multiply to \(-60\) and add up to \(-17\). The numbers that satisfy these conditions are \(-20\) and \(3\): \[ -20 \cdot 3 = -60 \quad \text{and} \quad -20 + 3 = -17 \] ### Step 4: Rewrite the middle term Now, we can rewrite the expression by splitting the middle term \(-17x\) into \(-20x + 3x\): \[ 2x^2 - 20x + 3x - 30 \] ### Step 5: Group the terms Next, we group the terms: \[ (2x^2 - 20x) + (3x - 30) \] ### Step 6: Factor out the common factors Now, we factor out the common factors from each group: 1. From \(2x^2 - 20x\), we can factor out \(2x\): \[ 2x(x - 10) \] 2. From \(3x - 30\), we can factor out \(3\): \[ 3(x - 10) \] So, we can rewrite the expression as: \[ 2x(x - 10) + 3(x - 10) \] ### Step 7: Factor out the common binomial Now, we see that \((x - 10)\) is a common factor: \[ (2x + 3)(x - 10) \] ### Final Answer Thus, the factorised form of \(2x^2 - 17x - 30\) is: \[ (2x + 3)(x - 10) \] ---
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