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The lateral surfac area of a cylinder of...

The lateral surfac area of a cylinder of length 14 m is `220m^(2)`. Find the volume of the cylinder.

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To solve the problem of finding the volume of a cylinder given its lateral surface area and height, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the formula for lateral surface area of a cylinder The lateral surface area (LSA) of a cylinder is given by the formula: \[ \text{LSA} = 2\pi r h \] where \( r \) is the radius and \( h \) is the height of the cylinder. ### Step 2: Plug in the known values From the question, we know: - Lateral surface area (LSA) = 220 m² - Height (h) = 14 m Substituting these values into the formula: \[ 220 = 2 \pi r \times 14 \] ### Step 3: Simplify the equation We can simplify the equation: \[ 220 = 28 \pi r \] ### Step 4: Solve for the radius (r) To find \( r \), we rearrange the equation: \[ r = \frac{220}{28 \pi} \] Using \( \pi \approx \frac{22}{7} \): \[ r = \frac{220}{28 \times \frac{22}{7}} \] \[ r = \frac{220 \times 7}{28 \times 22} \] Now we can simplify: - \( 220 \div 22 = 10 \) - \( 28 \div 7 = 4 \) Thus: \[ r = \frac{10 \times 7}{4} = \frac{70}{4} = 17.5 \text{ m} \] ### Step 5: Calculate the volume of the cylinder The volume \( V \) of a cylinder is given by the formula: \[ V = \pi r^2 h \] Substituting the values we have: \[ V = \pi \times (17.5)^2 \times 14 \] Calculating \( (17.5)^2 \): \[ (17.5)^2 = 306.25 \] Now substituting back into the volume formula: \[ V = \frac{22}{7} \times 306.25 \times 14 \] Calculating: \[ V = \frac{22 \times 306.25 \times 14}{7} \] Now, simplifying: - \( 14 \div 7 = 2 \) Thus: \[ V = 22 \times 306.25 \times 2 \] \[ V = 44 \times 306.25 = 13475 \text{ m}^3 \] ### Final Answer The volume of the cylinder is \( 13475 \text{ m}^3 \). ---
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RS AGGARWAL-VOLUME AND SURFACE AREA OF SOLIDS-EXERCISE 20 B
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