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The circumference of the circular base o...

The circumference of the circular base of a cylinder is 44 cm and its height is 15 cm. The volume of the cylinder is

A

`1155cm^(3)`

B

`2310cm^(3)`

C

`770cm^(3)`

D

`1540 cm^(3)`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the volume of the cylinder given its circumference and height, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the given information We know the circumference (C) of the circular base of the cylinder is 44 cm, and the height (h) of the cylinder is 15 cm. ### Step 2: Use the formula for circumference The formula for the circumference of a circle is given by: \[ C = 2\pi r \] where \( r \) is the radius of the circular base. ### Step 3: Solve for the radius (r) We can rearrange the formula to find the radius: \[ r = \frac{C}{2\pi} \] Substituting the given value of \( C \): \[ r = \frac{44}{2\pi} \] Using \( \pi \approx \frac{22}{7} \): \[ r = \frac{44}{2 \times \frac{22}{7}} \] \[ r = \frac{44 \times 7}{2 \times 22} \] \[ r = \frac{308}{44} \] \[ r = 7 \text{ cm} \] ### Step 4: Use the volume formula for a cylinder The formula for the volume (V) of a cylinder is: \[ V = \pi r^2 h \] Substituting the values of \( r \) and \( h \): \[ V = \pi \times (7)^2 \times 15 \] \[ V = \pi \times 49 \times 15 \] ### Step 5: Substitute the value of π Using \( \pi \approx \frac{22}{7} \): \[ V = \frac{22}{7} \times 49 \times 15 \] ### Step 6: Simplify the expression Calculating \( 49 \times 15 \): \[ 49 \times 15 = 735 \] Now substituting back: \[ V = \frac{22}{7} \times 735 \] To simplify: \[ V = 22 \times 105 \] \[ V = 2310 \text{ cm}^3 \] ### Final Answer The volume of the cylinder is \( 2310 \text{ cm}^3 \). ---
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