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Answer the following : Mixture of CO a...

Answer the following :
Mixture of CO and `H_2` is used for preparation ......... .

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To answer the question regarding the mixture of carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrogen (H2), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Mixture**: The mixture of carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrogen (H2) is commonly referred to as "water gas" or "synthesis gas" (syngas). 2. **Chemical Reaction**: This mixture is primarily used in the production of methanol (CH3OH). The reaction can be represented as: \[ CO + 2H_2 \rightarrow CH_3OH \] 3. **Conditions for Reaction**: The production of methanol from this mixture typically occurs under specific conditions: - **Pressure**: Approximately 300 atm - **Temperature**: About 300 degrees Celsius 4. **Catalysts Used**: The catalysts that facilitate this reaction include a combination of zinc oxide (ZnO) and chromium oxide (CrO3). These catalysts help in increasing the efficiency of the reaction. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the mixture of CO and H2 is primarily used for the preparation of methanol. ### Final Answer: The mixture of CO and H2 is used for the preparation of methanol (CH3OH). ---
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