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Give reasons: On the basis of E^@ valu...

Give reasons:
On the basis of `E^@` values. `O_2` gas should be libersted at anode but it is `Cl_2` gas which is liberated in the electrolysis of aqueous NaCl.

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To understand why Cl₂ gas is liberated instead of O₂ gas during the electrolysis of aqueous NaCl, we can analyze the situation step by step based on standard electrode potentials (E° values) and the concept of overpotential. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Electrolysis**: - Electrolysis involves the decomposition of a compound into its elements using electrical energy. In the case of aqueous NaCl, the solution contains Na⁺ ions, Cl⁻ ions, H⁺ ions, and OH⁻ ions. 2. **Identifying Possible Reactions at the Anode**: ...
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