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Match column I and column II {:("(A)B...

Match column I and column II
`{:("(A)Benzene sulphonyl chloride", " (p) zwitter ion") , ("(B) Sulphanilic acid " , "(q)Hinsberg reagent"),(" (C)Alkyl diazonium salts" , "(r) Dyes") , ( "(D)Aryl diazonion salts" , " (s) Conversion to alcohols"):}`

A

A-p, B-q, C-s, D-r

B

A-q, B-p,C-s,D-r

C

A-q, B-p,C-r,D-s

D

A-s, B-r,C-q,D-p

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the matching question, we will analyze each item in Column I and find the corresponding item in Column II based on their properties and uses. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify (A) Benzene sulphonyl chloride**: - Benzene sulphonyl chloride is known as a Hinsberg reagent. It is used to differentiate between primary, secondary, and tertiary amines. - **Match**: (A) Benzene sulphonyl chloride → (q) Hinsberg reagent. 2. **Identify (B) Sulphanilic acid**: - Sulphanilic acid contains both an amino group (-NH2) and a sulfonic acid group (-SO3H). When it donates a proton (H+), it forms a zwitterion, which has both positive and negative charges. - **Match**: (B) Sulphanilic acid → (p) zwitter ion. 3. **Identify (C) Alkyl diazonium salts**: - Alkyl diazonium salts are used in the synthesis of various organic compounds, including alcohols. Upon hydrolysis, they can yield alcohols and release nitrogen gas. - **Match**: (C) Alkyl diazonium salts → (s) Conversion to alcohols. 4. **Identify (D) Aryl diazonium salts**: - Aryl diazonium salts are primarily used in dye synthesis through coupling reactions. They are crucial in the formation of azo dyes. - **Match**: (D) Aryl diazonium salts → (r) Dyes. ### Final Matches: - (A) Benzene sulphonyl chloride → (q) Hinsberg reagent - (B) Sulphanilic acid → (p) zwitter ion - (C) Alkyl diazonium salts → (s) Conversion to alcohols - (D) Aryl diazonium salts → (r) Dyes ### Summary of Matches: - (A) → (q) - (B) → (p) - (C) → (s) - (D) → (r)
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