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Explain what is meant by : (i) Biocata...

Explain what is meant by :
(i) Biocatalyst

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**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Definition of Biocatalyst**: A biocatalyst is a natural substance that accelerates biochemical reactions. It can be an enzyme or a hormone. 2. **Role in Biochemical Reactions**: Biocatalysts play a crucial role in speeding up the rate of biochemical reactions in living organisms. They lower the activation energy required for these reactions to occur. 3. **Types of Biocatalysts**: The most common types of biocatalysts are enzymes, which are proteins that facilitate various biochemical processes. Hormones can also act as biocatalysts by regulating metabolic pathways. ...
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CBSE COMPLEMENTARY MATERIAL-BIOMOLECULES-SHORT ANSWER-I TYPE QUESTION
  1. Define the following terms in relation to proteins : Denaturation

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  2. List the reactions of glucose which cannot be explained by its open ch...

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  3. Explain what is meant by : (i) Biocatalyst

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  4. Explain the following terms : Invert sugar

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  5. Explain the following terms : Polypeptides

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  6. Explain what is meant (i) Glycosidic linkage

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  7. Name the products of hydrolysis of sucrose. Why is sucrose not a reduc...

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  8. State clearly what are known as nucleotides and nucleosides.

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  9. Describe what do you understand by primary structure and secondary str...

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  10. What is essentially the difference between alpha-form of glucose and b...

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  11. What are anomers ? Give the structures of two anomers of glucose.

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  12. Write the hydrolysed product of : (i) Maltose (ii) Cellul...

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  13. Acetylation of glucose with acetic anhydride gives glucose penta-aceta...

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  14. Explain why glucose penta acetate does not react with hydroxylamine ?

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  15. What are vitamins ? How are they classified ?

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  16. Write the products of oxidation of glucose with : Bromine water

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  17. Write the products of oxidation of glucose with : Nitric acid

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  18. State two main differences between globular and fibrous proteins.

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  19. Name the disease caused by deficiency of vitamin D.

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  20. Why cannot vitamin C be stored in our body ?

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