Where does glycolysis occur and what does glucose breakdown into during this process?

Explanation

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Definition of Glycolysis**: Glycolysis is a metabolic process that involves the breakdown of glucose, a six-carbon sugar, into smaller molecules. This process occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell.

2. **Location of Glycolysis**: Glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm of both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. It does not require oxygen, making it an anaerobic process.

3. **Process of Glycolysis**: During glycolysis, one molecule of glucose (C6H12O6) is converted into two molecules of pyruvate (C3H4O3). This conversion involves a series of enzymatic reactions.

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