Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
Two protons are separated by a distance ...

Two protons are separated by a distance R. What will be the speed of each proton when they reach infinity under their mutual repulsion?

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

To find the speed of each proton when they reach infinity under their mutual repulsion, we can use the concepts of electrostatic potential energy and kinetic energy. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Understand the initial conditions Two protons are separated by a distance \( R \). Since both protons are positively charged, they will repel each other due to electrostatic force. ### Step 2: Calculate the initial electrostatic potential energy The electrostatic potential energy \( U \) between two point charges is given by the formula: \[ ...
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ELECTROSTATIC POTENTIAL AND CAPACITANCE

    NARAYNA|Exercise Evaluate yourself-1|5 Videos
  • ELECTROSTATIC POTENTIAL AND CAPACITANCE

    NARAYNA|Exercise Evaluate yourself-2|8 Videos
  • ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES

    NARAYNA|Exercise EXERCISE -4|15 Videos
  • ELECTROSTATICS AND GAUSS LAW

    NARAYNA|Exercise Intergers type question|11 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

(a) Two protons are placed at separation d on a smooth surface. Find the speed of each proton when separation between them is doubled. (b) An alpha -particle and a proton are placed at a separation d on a smooth surface.Find the speed of each when separation between them becomes infinite. ( m : mass of proton , e : charge of proton.)

Two balls of radius r each are placed at a distance R and released . The speed of each ball when they collide

Knowledge Check

  • Two protons are placed 1 Å apart. If they are released, what will be the kinetic energy of each proton when they are at large separation :-

    A
    `2.56 xx 10^(–19) J `
    B
    `11.52 xx 10^(-19)` J
    C
    `23.04 xx 10^(-19)` J
    D
    `2.56 xx 10^(-28) J`
  • Two point charges separated by a distance d repel each other with a force of 9N. If the separation between them becomes 3d, the force of repulsion will be

    A
    1N
    B
    3N
    C
    6N
    D
    27N
  • An electron and proton are separated by a large distance. The electron starts approaching the proton with energy 3 eV. The proton captures the electrons and forms a hydrogen atom in second excited state. The resulting photon is incident on a photosensitive metal of threshold wavelength 4000Å What is the maximum kinetic energy of the emitted photoelectron?

    A
    `7.61` eV
    B
    `1.41` eV
    C
    `3.3` eV
    D
    No photoelectron would be emitted
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    An electron and a proton are seperated by a large distance and the electorn approaches the proton with a kinectic energy of 2 eV. If the electron is captured by the proton to form a hydrogen atom in the ground state, what wavelength photon would be given off?

    Two free protons and two free electrons are separted by the same distance. Compare Coulomb's forces of repulision between the pair of protons and pair of electrons.

    Two protons attract each other when

    The nucleus of helium atom contains two protons that are separated by distance 3.0xx10^(-15)m . The magnitude of the electrostatic force that each proton exerts on the other is

    Two protons are a distance of 1 xx 10^(-10) cm from each other. The force acting on them are