Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
Three charges -q, Q and -q are placed at...

Three charges -q, Q and -q are placed at equal distances on a straight line. If the total potential energy of the system is zero, then what is the ratio `q/Q`?

A

`1 : 2`

B

`2 : 1`

C

`1 : 4`

D

`4 : 1`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

`V = (1)/(4pi in_(0)) ((q_(1) q_(2))/(r ) + (q_(1) q_(3))/(r ) + (q_(2) q_(3))/(r ))`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ELECTROSTATIC POTENTIAL AND CAPACITANCE

    NARAYNA|Exercise Exercise -1 (H.W)|43 Videos
  • ELECTROSTATIC POTENTIAL AND CAPACITANCE

    NARAYNA|Exercise Exercise-2(C.W)|53 Videos
  • ELECTROSTATIC POTENTIAL AND CAPACITANCE

    NARAYNA|Exercise C.U.Q (Van De Graff Generator )|2 Videos
  • ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES

    NARAYNA|Exercise EXERCISE -4|15 Videos
  • ELECTROSTATICS AND GAUSS LAW

    NARAYNA|Exercise Intergers type question|11 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Charges -q , Q, and -q are placed at an equal distance on a straight liner. If the total potential energy of the system of three charges is zero, then find the ratio Q//q . .

Set up arrangment of three point charges : q, + 2q and x q separated by equal finite distances so that electric potential energy of the system is zero. What is x ?

Three charges +q, +q and -2q are placed at the vertices of an equilareral triagle. What is the dipole moment of the system?

Three charges -q, +q and -q are placed along a st. line at equal distance , say a. Calculated the potential energy of this system of charges (i) when +q charge is in the middle and (ii) when this charge is at one end.

Three charges +q,+q and -q are located at the corners of an equilaterial triangle of side a. Calculate potential energy of the system.

Three charges are placed as shown in fig if the electric potential energy of system is zero, then Q : q-

Four charges Q-Q, Q-Q are placed at the corners of a square as shown . The potential is zero at points

Charges Q and -2Q are placed at some distance. The locus of points in the plane of the charges where the potential is zero will be :

NARAYNA-ELECTROSTATIC POTENTIAL AND CAPACITANCE-Exercise -1 (C.W)
  1. The electric potential decreases unifromly from 120 V to 80 V as one ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Charges +q -4q and +2q are arranged at the corners of an equilateral t...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Three charges -q, Q and -q are placed at equal distances on a straight...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A system consists of two charges 4 mu C and -3 muC with no external fi...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. (a) In a quark model of elementary particles, a neutron is made of one...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. A dipole of electric dipole moment p is placed in a uniform electric f...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The work done in deflecting a dipole through 180^(@) from field direct...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Two conducting spheres of radii r(1) and r(2) are equally charged. The...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A conducting sphere of radius R is charged to a potential of V volts. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A non conducting sphere of radius R is charged uniformly. At what dist...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Two charged spherical conductors of radii R(1) and R(2) when connected...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Consider two concentric spherical metal shells of radii r1" and "r2(r2...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The radii of two charged metal spheres are 5cm and 10cm both having th...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The capacity of a parallel plate condenser consisting of two plates ea...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Sixty four spherical drops each of radius 2 cm and carrying 5 C charge...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A highly conducting sheet of aluminium foil of negligible thickness is...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Two metal plates are separated by a distance d in a parallel plate con...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A radio capacitor of variable capacitance is made of n parallel plates...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The radius of the circular plates of a parallel plate condenser is 'r'...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. When two capacitors are joined in series the resultance capacity is 2....

    Text Solution

    |