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In above question, if the bulbs are conn...

In above question, if the bulbs are connected in parallel, total power consumed is

A

`(P_(1)+P_(2))/2`

B

`sqrt(P_(1).P_(2))`

C

`(P_(1).P_(2))/(P_(1)+P_(2))`

D

`(P_(1) + P_(2))`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the total power consumed when two electric bulbs rated P1 W and P2 W are connected in parallel across a voltage supply V, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Resistance of Each Bulb:** - The resistance \( R_1 \) of the first bulb can be calculated using the formula: \[ R_1 = \frac{V^2}{P_1} \] - The resistance \( R_2 \) of the second bulb can be calculated using the formula: \[ R_2 = \frac{V^2}{P_2} \] 2. **Calculate Total Power in Parallel:** - When the bulbs are connected in parallel, the voltage across each bulb remains the same (V volts). - The total power consumed \( P \) in a parallel circuit can be calculated using the formula: \[ P = P_1 + P_2 \] - This is because each bulb operates independently at the same voltage, and the total power is simply the sum of the individual powers. 3. **Final Expression for Total Power:** - Thus, the total power consumed when the bulbs are connected in parallel is: \[ P = P_1 + P_2 \] ### Conclusion: The total power consumed by the bulbs when connected in parallel is \( P_1 + P_2 \). ---
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