Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
The amplitude of oscillation of particle...

The amplitude of oscillation of particles in `SHM` is `sqrt(3)cm`. The displacement from mean position at which its potential and kinetic energies are in the ratio `1:2` is

A

1 cm

B

0.866 cm

C

`(1)/(sqrt(3))` cm

D

`sqrt(2)` cm

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

`(U)/(K) = (1)/(2)`
`((1)/(2) m omega^(2) x^(2))/((1)/(2) m omega^(2) (A^(2) - x^(2))) = (1)/(2) rArr x = (A)/(sqrt(3)) = (sqrt(3) cm)/(sqrt(3)) = 1 cm`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • OSCILLATIONS

    NARAYNA|Exercise EXERCISE - II (C.W)|27 Videos
  • OSCILLATIONS

    NARAYNA|Exercise EXERCISE - II (H.W)|19 Videos
  • OSCILLATIONS

    NARAYNA|Exercise EXERCISE - I (C.W)|63 Videos
  • NEWTONS LAWS OF MOTION

    NARAYNA|Exercise PASSAGE TYPE QUESTION|6 Videos
  • PHYSICAL WORLD

    NARAYNA|Exercise C.U.Q|10 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If A is amplitude of a particle in SHM, its displacement from the mean position when its kinetic energy is thrice that to its potential energy

Amplitude of oscillation of a particle that executes SHM is 2cm . Its displacement from its mean position in a time equal to 1//6^(th) of its time period is

A particle is executing SHM of amplitude A. at what displacement from the mean postion is the energy half kinetic and half potential?

The amplitude of a simple pendulum is 10 cm. When the pendulum is at a displacement of 4 cm from the mean position, the ratio of kinetic and potential energies at that point is

A particle executing SHM with an amplitude A. The displacement of the particle when its potential energy is half of its total energy is

A partical executes SHM on a straigh line path. The amplitude of oscillation is 2cm. When the displacement of the particle from the mean position is 1cm, the magnitude of its acceleration is equal to that of its velocity. Find the time period of SHM, also the ms. velocity and ms. acceleration of SHM.

The period of oscillation of a particle in SHM is 4sec and its amplitude of vibration is 4cm . The distance of the particle 0.5s after passsing the mean position is

The amgular velocity and the amplitude of a simple pendulum is omega and a respectively. At a displacement x from the mean position, if its kinetic energy is T and potential energy is U, then the ratio of T to U is

NARAYNA-OSCILLATIONS-EXERCISE - I (H.W)
  1. The time period of a simple pendulum of infinite length is (R=radius o...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The mass M shown in the figure oscillates in simple harmnonic motion a...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A body of mass m is suspended from three springs as shown in figure. I...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A load of mass M is attached to the bottom of a spring of mass 'M //3'...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. An oscillating mass spring system has mechanical energy 1 joule, when ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. A light spiral spring supports 200g weight at its lower end oscillates...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The time period of a mass loaded spring is 'T'. If 20% of its turns ar...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A particle executes SHM with an amplitude of 10cm and frequency 2 Hz. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A body performs simple harmonic oscillations along the straight line A...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The amplitude of oscillation of particles in SHM is sqrt(3)cm. The dis...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Find the average kinetic energy of a simple harmonic oscillator if its...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The total energy of a particle executing simple harmonic motion is 16J...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The displacement of a particle of mass 3g executing simple harmonic mo...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Starting from the origin a body osillates simple harmonicall with a pe...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The total mechanical energy of a harmonic oscillator of amplitude 1m a...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Ratio of kinetic energy to potential energy of an oscillator when it i...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The potential energy of a simple harmonic oscillator of mass 2 kg in i...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A particle is executing SHM. At a displacement y(1) its potential ener...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The amplitude of a damped oscillator becomes (1)/(27)^(th) of its init...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The amplitude of vibration of a particle is given by am=(a0)//(aomega^...

    Text Solution

    |