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The equivalent conductivity of 0.1 N CH(...

The equivalent conductivity of `0.1 N CH_(3) COOH " at " 25^(@)C` is 80 and at infinite dilution 400 `ohm^(-1)`. The degree of dissociation of `CH_(3)COOH` is:

A

1

B

`0.2`

C

`0.1`

D

`0.5`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the degree of dissociation (α) of acetic acid (CH₃COOH), we can use the formula: \[ \alpha = \frac{\text{Equivalent Conductivity at given concentration}}{\text{Equivalent Conductivity at infinite dilution}} \] Given: - Equivalent conductivity at 0.1 N (concentration) = 80 ohm⁻¹ - Equivalent conductivity at infinite dilution = 400 ohm⁻¹ Now, substituting the values into the formula: \[ \alpha = \frac{80 \, \text{ohm}^{-1}}{400 \, \text{ohm}^{-1}} \] Calculating this gives: \[ \alpha = \frac{80}{400} = 0.2 \] Thus, the degree of dissociation of CH₃COOH is 0.2. ### Final Answer: The degree of dissociation (α) of CH₃COOH is 0.2. ---
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