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Which of the following is not correct ab...

Which of the following is not correct about the alkaloid obtained from the papaver somniferum plant?

A

Theses are opiods drugs, binds to specific opioid receptors present in out brain and gastrointestinal tract.

B

Herion is chemically diacetylmorphine and is commonly called smack.

C

It is taken by snorting and injection.

D

It is a CNS stimulant which also causes hallucinations.

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the alkaloid obtained from the Papaver somniferum plant, we will analyze each statement provided and determine which one is incorrect. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Alkaloid**: The primary alkaloids obtained from the Papaver somniferum (poppy) plant are morphine and codeine. These compounds are known for their effects on the central nervous system. **Hint**: Remember that the Papaver somniferum plant is commonly known as the opium poppy, which produces various alkaloids. 2. **Evaluate the Statements**: - **Statement 1**: "These are opioids." - This statement is correct. Opioids are substances that bind to opioid receptors in the brain and are derived from opium, which comes from the poppy plant. **Hint**: Opioids are a class of drugs that include both natural and synthetic substances derived from opium. - **Statement 2**: "Heroin is chemically diacetylmorphine and is commonly called SMEC." - This statement is also correct. Heroin is indeed chemically known as diacetylmorphine and is often referred to by the slang term "SMEC." **Hint**: Look for the chemical structure of heroin to understand its derivation from morphine. - **Statement 3**: "It is generally taken by snorting or you can take injection." - This statement is correct as well. Heroin can be administered through various routes, including snorting and injection. **Hint**: Consider the common methods of drug administration when evaluating this statement. - **Statement 4**: "It does not work as a stimulant; it generally works as a depressant." - This statement is incorrect. While opioids like morphine and heroin are primarily depressants, the wording can be misleading. The statement implies a contradiction about the nature of the drug's effects. **Hint**: Remember the classification of drugs based on their effects on the central nervous system (CNS). 3. **Conclusion**: After evaluating all statements, the fourth statement is the one that is not correct regarding the alkaloid obtained from the Papaver somniferum plant. ### Final Answer: The incorrect statement about the alkaloid obtained from the Papaver somniferum plant is the fourth statement.
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