Which of the following statements is wrong regarding the rules of nomenclature ?

Options

A. The first word denoting the genus starts a capital latter.
B. The specific epithet starts with a small latter.
C. Biological names are printed in italics to indicate their Latin origin .
D. In the biological name - Mangifere indica L., ' L' denotes the language ' Latin '

Answer

To determine which statement is wrong regarding the rules of nomenclature, we will analyze each statement provided in the question.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding the Rules of Nomenclature**:
- Nomenclature in biology follows specific rules for naming organisms, which are standardized to avoid confusion.

2. **Analyzing the First Statement**:
- **Statement**: "The first word denoting the genus starts with a capital letter."
- **Analysis**: This statement is correct. The genus name is always capitalized.

3. **Analyzing the Second Statement**:
- **Statement**: "The specific epithet starts with a small letter."
- **Analysis**: This statement is also correct. The specific epithet (species name) is always written in lowercase.

4. **Analyzing the Third Statement**:
- **Statement**: "Biological names are printed in italics to indicate their Latin origin."
- **Analysis**: This statement is correct. Scientific names are italicized to signify their Latin roots.

5. **Analyzing the Fourth Statement**:
- **Statement**: "In a biological name, Magnifera Indica L, 'L' denotes the language Latin."
- **Analysis**: This statement is incorrect. The 'L' actually denotes the author of the species name, which in this case refers to Carl Linnaeus, not the language.

### Conclusion:
The wrong statement regarding the rules of nomenclature is the fourth one: "In a biological name, Magnifera Indica L, 'L' denotes the language Latin."

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