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Which one of the following statements is...

Which one of the following statements is incorrect regarding regarding diffusion pressure deficit ( DPD ) ?

A

DPD is directly proportional to the solute concentration of the system .

B

DPD of fully turgid cell becomes zero

C

DPD for a plasmolysed cell is highest

D

DPD of a flaccid cell is always more then osmotic pressure .

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding which statement is incorrect about diffusion pressure deficit (DPD), we will analyze each option provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding DPD**: - DPD is a measure of the difference between the osmotic pressure of a solution and the turgor pressure within a cell. It indicates the tendency of water to move into the cell. 2. **Analyzing the Statements**: - **Statement 1**: "DPD is directly proportional to the solute concentration of the system." - **Evaluation**: This statement is correct. As solute concentration increases, the osmotic pressure increases, leading to a higher DPD. - **Statement 2**: "DPD of fully turgid cell becomes zero." - **Evaluation**: This statement is also correct. In a fully turgid cell, the osmotic pressure is equal to the turgor pressure, resulting in a DPD of zero. - **Statement 3**: "DPD for the Plasmoid cell is highest." - **Evaluation**: This statement is correct. Plasmolysis occurs when a cell loses water, resulting in a higher DPD due to decreased turgor pressure. - **Statement 4**: "DPD of the flaccid cell is always more than the osmotic pressure." - **Evaluation**: This statement is incorrect. In a flaccid cell, the DPD is less than the osmotic pressure because the turgor pressure is low or absent. 3. **Conclusion**: - The incorrect statement regarding diffusion pressure deficit (DPD) is **Statement 4**. ### Final Answer: The incorrect statement regarding diffusion pressure deficit (DPD) is: **"DPD of the flaccid cell is always more than the osmotic pressure."** ---
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