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Among the given options find out a group of correct features about floral characters of the family Liliaceae.

A

Tetrametous actinomorphic, polyphyllous unilocular ovary, axile placentation

B

Trimerous, actinomorphic, polyandrous superior or inferior ovay axile placentation

C

Six tapals, zygomorphic, six stamens, bilocular ovary, axile placentation

D

Bisexual, zygomorphic, gamophyllous inferior ovary marginal placentation

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question about the floral characters of the family Liliaceae, we need to identify the correct group of features from the provided options. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the solution: ### Step 1: Understand the Floral Characteristics of Liliaceae - The flowers in the Liliaceae family are **complete** and **bisexual**. - They are **bracteate**, meaning they have bracts. - The flowers are **trimerous**, which means they have parts in threes. - They are **actinomorphic**, indicating they are radially symmetrical. - The flowers are **hypogynous**, meaning the ovary is situated above the other floral parts. - The **perianth** consists of **6 tepals** arranged in two whorls of 3 each (3+3), making it **polyphyllous** or **gamopetalous**. - The **estivation** is **valvate**. - The **androecium** consists of **6 stamens** arranged in two whorls (3+3) and is **polyandrous**. - The **gynoecium** is **syncarpous** with a **tri-carpellary** ovary, **trilocular** with **axile placentation**, and the stigma is **trifid**. ### Step 2: Analyze the Options Now, we will analyze the options provided to determine which one correctly describes the floral characters of the Liliaceae family: 1. **Option 1**: Tetramorous, Zygomorphic, Bilocular ovary, Marginal placentation, Inferior ovary. - **Analysis**: Incorrect. The flower is trimerous, actinomorphic, and has a trilocular ovary with axile placentation. 2. **Option 2**: Trimerous, Actinomorphic, Polyandrous, Superior and Inferior ovary, Exile placentation. - **Analysis**: Correct. This option accurately describes the floral characteristics of Liliaceae. 3. **Option 3**: Tetramorphic, Zygomorphic, Bilocular ovary, Marginal placentation. - **Analysis**: Incorrect. Similar reasons as Option 1. 4. **Option 4**: Bisexual, Zygomorphic, Marginal placentation, Inferior ovary. - **Analysis**: Incorrect. The flower is bisexual but actinomorphic, with axile placentation. ### Conclusion Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **Option 2**: Trimerous, Actinomorphic, Polyandrous, Superior and Inferior ovary, Exile placentation. ---
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