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Identify the incorrect statement from th...

Identify the incorrect statement from the following.

A

Reservoir pool for phosphorus cycle is earth's crust whereas atmosphere is the reservoir pool for carbon cycle.

B

During carbon cycle and phosphorus cycle, there is very little respiratory release of carbon and phosphorus.

C

Atmospheric inputs of phosphorus through rainfall are much smaller than carbon inputs.

D

Gaseous exchanges of phosphorus between organism and enviornment are negligible.

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of identifying the incorrect statement, we will analyze each option provided in the context of the phosphorus and carbon cycles. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Phosphorus Cycle**: - The phosphorus cycle primarily involves the movement of phosphorus through the lithosphere (earth's crust), hydrosphere (water bodies), and biosphere (living organisms). - Phosphorus does not have a significant gaseous phase; it mainly exists in solid forms and is released through weathering of rocks. 2. **Understand the Carbon Cycle**: - The carbon cycle involves the movement of carbon through the atmosphere, biosphere, hydrosphere, and lithosphere. - Carbon exists in various forms, including carbon dioxide (CO2), which is released into the atmosphere through respiration and combustion. 3. **Analyze Each Statement**: - **Option 1**: "The reservoir pool for the phosphorus cycle is the earth's crust, whereas the atmosphere is the reservoir for the carbon cycle." - This statement is **correct**. Phosphorus is primarily found in rocks, and carbon is found in the atmosphere as CO2. - **Option 2**: "During the carbon cycle and phosphorus cycle, there is very little respiratory release of carbon and phosphorus." - This statement is **incorrect**. While phosphorus does not have significant gaseous exchange, the carbon cycle involves substantial respiratory release of carbon dioxide by organisms. - **Option 3**: "Atmospheric input of phosphorus through rainfall is much smaller than the carbon inputs." - This statement is **correct**. Phosphorus inputs from the atmosphere are minimal compared to the large amounts of carbon that enter the atmosphere. - **Option 4**: "Gaseous exchange of phosphorus between organisms and the environment is negligible." - This statement is **correct**. Phosphorus does not have a gaseous form in the cycle, and its exchange is minimal. 4. **Conclusion**: - The incorrect statement among the options is **Option 2**, as it misrepresents the respiratory release of carbon and phosphorus during their respective cycles. ### Final Answer: The incorrect statement is **Option 2**: "During the carbon cycle and phosphorus cycle, there is very little respiratory release of carbon and phosphorus." ---
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