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Which of the following compound will und...

Which of the following compound will undergo tatomerism?

A

B

C

D

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which compound will undergo tautomerism, we need to understand the concept of tautomerism and identify the presence of alpha hydrogens in the given compounds. Tautomerism is a type of isomerism where two structural isomers (tautomers) can readily interconvert, typically involving the relocation of a hydrogen atom and a shift of a double bond. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Compounds**: First, we need to list the compounds provided in the question. For the sake of this explanation, let’s assume we have the following compounds: - Compound A: CH3COCH3 (acetone) - Compound B: C6H5C(=O)CH3 (acetophenone) - Compound C: CH3COOH (acetic acid) - Compound D: CH3C(=CH2)COOH (crotonic acid) 2. **Check for Alpha Hydrogens**: Tautomerism typically requires the presence of alpha hydrogens (hydrogens attached to the carbon adjacent to the carbonyl group). We will analyze each compound for the presence of alpha hydrogens: - **Compound A (Acetone)**: Has alpha hydrogens (the methyl groups). - **Compound B (Acetophenone)**: Has alpha hydrogens (the methyl group adjacent to the carbonyl). - **Compound C (Acetic Acid)**: Has alpha hydrogens (the methyl group adjacent to the carboxylic acid). - **Compound D (Crotonic Acid)**: Has alpha hydrogens (the hydrogen on the carbon adjacent to the carbonyl). 3. **Evaluate Tautomerization Potential**: Next, we need to evaluate whether these compounds can undergo tautomerization: - **Compound A (Acetone)**: Can undergo tautomerization to form an enol. - **Compound B (Acetophenone)**: Can undergo tautomerization to form an enol. - **Compound C (Acetic Acid)**: Can undergo tautomerization to form an enol. - **Compound D (Crotonic Acid)**: Can undergo tautomerization to form an enol. 4. **Conclusion**: All the compounds listed can undergo tautomerism due to the presence of alpha hydrogens. However, the most common examples of tautomerism are seen in ketones and aldehydes. ### Final Answer: All of the compounds listed can undergo tautomerism, but typically, ketones and aldehydes are the most recognized examples.
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NTA MOCK TESTS-NTA NEET SET 106-CHEMISTRY
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