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Chlorine gas is passed into a solution c...

Chlorine gas is passed into a solution containing KF, Kl and KBr and `CHCl_3` is added. The initial colour in `CHCl_3` layer is

A

Violet due to formation of `I_2`

B

Orange due to formation of `Br_2`

C

Colourless due to formation of `F_2`

D

No colour change due to no reaction

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the reactions that occur when chlorine gas (Cl2) is passed into a solution containing potassium fluoride (KF), potassium iodide (KI), and potassium bromide (KBr), followed by the addition of chloroform (CHCl3). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactions**: - When chlorine gas is passed into the solution, it will react with the iodide ions (I-) and bromide ions (Br-) present in the solution. - The reactions are as follows: - For potassium iodide (KI): \[ Cl_2 + 2KI \rightarrow 2KCl + I_2 \] Here, iodine (I2) is produced. - For potassium bromide (KBr): \[ Cl_2 + 2KBr \rightarrow 2KCl + Br_2 \] Here, bromine (Br2) is produced. 2. **Formation of Layers**: - After the reactions, chloroform (CHCl3) is added to the solution. Chloroform is a non-polar solvent and will form a separate layer. - Iodine (I2) is known to impart a violet color to chloroform, while bromine (Br2) imparts a brown color. 3. **Determine the Dominant Reaction**: - Since KI reacts with Cl2 to form I2, the presence of I2 will dominate the color observed in the chloroform layer. - The reaction with KBr will also occur, but the amount of Br2 produced will be less significant compared to the amount of I2 produced from KI. 4. **Initial Color in Chloroform Layer**: - The initial color in the chloroform layer will be violet due to the formation of iodine (I2) from the reaction with potassium iodide (KI). ### Conclusion: The initial color in the chloroform layer is **violet** due to the formation of iodine (I2). ---
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