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The number of solutions of the equation `cotxcosx-1=cotx-cosx, AA in [0, 2pi]` is equal to

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To solve the equation \( \cot x \cos x - 1 = \cot x - \cos x \) for \( x \) in the interval \( [0, 2\pi] \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the Equation Start by rewriting the equation: \[ \cot x \cos x - 1 = \cot x - \cos x \] This can be rearranged to: \[ \cot x \cos x - \cot x + \cos x - 1 = 0 \] ### Step 2: Factor the Equation We can factor out \( \cot x \) and rearrange the terms: \[ \cot x (\cos x - 1) + (\cos x - 1) = 0 \] This gives us: \[ (\cot x + 1)(\cos x - 1) = 0 \] ### Step 3: Set Each Factor to Zero Now, we can set each factor to zero: 1. \( \cot x + 1 = 0 \) 2. \( \cos x - 1 = 0 \) ### Step 4: Solve \( \cot x + 1 = 0 \) From \( \cot x + 1 = 0 \), we have: \[ \cot x = -1 \] This implies: \[ \tan x = -1 \] The solutions for \( \tan x = -1 \) in the interval \( [0, 2\pi] \) are: \[ x = \frac{3\pi}{4}, \frac{7\pi}{4} \] ### Step 5: Solve \( \cos x - 1 = 0 \) From \( \cos x - 1 = 0 \), we have: \[ \cos x = 1 \] The solution for \( \cos x = 1 \) in the interval \( [0, 2\pi] \) is: \[ x = 0, 2\pi \] ### Step 6: Check for Validity of Solutions Next, we need to check if these solutions are valid in the original equation. The values \( x = 0 \) and \( x = 2\pi \) will make \( \cot x \) undefined because \( \cot 0 \) and \( \cot 2\pi \) both involve division by zero. Therefore, we discard these solutions. ### Step 7: Count the Valid Solutions The valid solutions we have are: - From \( \tan x = -1 \): \( x = \frac{3\pi}{4}, \frac{7\pi}{4} \) Thus, the total number of valid solutions in the interval \( [0, 2\pi] \) is **2**. ### Final Answer The number of solutions of the equation \( \cot x \cos x - 1 = \cot x - \cos x \) in the interval \( [0, 2\pi] \) is **2**. ---
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