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What does one mean by exothermic and end...

What does one mean by exothermic and endothermic reactions? Give examples

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A chemical reaction is said to be exothermic in which a certain amount of heat energy is released. The container in which reaction in carried gets heated up. For example.
`N_(2)(g) + 3H_(2)(g) to 2NH_(3)(g) + 92 kj`
`CH_(4)(g) + 2O_(2)(g) to CO_(2)(g) + 2H_(2)O(l) + 890 kj`
`NaOH(aq) + HCl(aq) to NaCl(aq) + H_(2)O(aq) + 57.5 kj`
A chemical reaction is said to be endothermic in which a certain amount of heat energy is absorbed. The container in which reaction is carried becomes cold. For example.
`N_(2)(g) + O_(2)(g) to 2NO(g) - 180 kj`
`C(s) + H_(2)O(g) to CO(g) + H_(2)(g) - 130 kj`
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(a) What do you understned by exothermic and endothermic reactions ? (b) Give one example of an exothermic reaction and one of an endothermic reaction. (c ) Which of the following are endothermic reactions and which are exothermic reactions ? {:((i),"Burning of natural gas",(ii),"Photosynthesis"),((iii),"Electrolysis of water",(iv),"Respiration"),((v),"Decomposition of calcium carbonate",,):}

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DINESH PUBLICATION-CHEMICAL REACTIONS AND EQUATIONS -N.C.E.R.T. End Exercise
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  2. Fe(2)O(3) + 2Al rarr Al(2)O(3) + 2Fe The above reaction is an exampl...

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  3. What happens when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to iron fillings ?...

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  4. What is a balanced chemical equation? Why should chemical equations be...

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  5. Translate the following statements into chemical equations and then ba...

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  6. Balance the following chemical equations: (a) HNO(3)+Ca(OH)(2)toCa(...

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  7. Write the balanced chemical equations for the following reactions: (...

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  8. Write the balanced chemical equations for the following and identify t...

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  9. What does one mean by exothermic and endothermic reactions? Give examp...

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  10. Why is respiration considered an exothermic reaction? Explain.

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  11. Why are decomposition reactions called the opposite of combination rea...

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  12. Write one equation each for decomposition reactions where energy is su...

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  13. (a) What is the difference between displacement and double displacemen...

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  14. In the refining of silver, the recovery of silver from silver nitrate ...

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  15. What do you mean by a precipitation reaction? Explain by giving exampl...

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  16. Explain the following in terms of gain or loss of oxygen with two exam...

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  17. A shiny brown coloured element ‘X’ on heating in air becomes black in ...

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  18. Why do we apply paint on iron articles?

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  19. Oil and fat containing food items are flushed with nitrogen. Why?

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  20. Explain the following terms with one example each: (a) Corrosion (b)...

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