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Three spheres of radius 'r' are kept ins...

Three spheres of radius 'r' are kept inside a cuylinder such that two of the speres are at bottom touching each other and sides of the cylinder while the third sphere is touching the two bottom spheres and the top of the cylinder .Find the volume of the cylinder .

Text Solution

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By Pythagoras theorem,
AM=`r(sqrt(3))`
Height of cylinder H=`r+r(sqrt(3))+r rarr r(2+(sqrt(3)))`
Radius of cylinder R= 2r
Volume of cylinder `=piR^(2)H`
`=pi(2r^(2)).r(2+(sqrt(3)))=4pir^(3)(2+(sqrt(3)))`

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