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In the Bohr's model of hy drogen atom, t...

In the Bohr's model of hy drogen atom, the electron moves around the nucleus in a circular orbit of radius `5xx10^(-11) m`. Its time period is `1.5xx10^(-16)s`. The current associated with the electron motion is:-

A

zero

B

`1.6xx10^(-19)A`

C

`0.17A`

D

`1.07xx10^(-3)A`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the current associated with the electron motion in the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom, we can use the following steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Concept of Current Current (I) is defined as the charge (Q) passing through a point in a circuit per unit time (t). Mathematically, it is expressed as: \[ I = \frac{Q}{t} \] ### Step 2: Identify the Charge of the Electron The charge of an electron (Q) is approximately: \[ Q = -1.6 \times 10^{-19} \, \text{C} \] (Note: The negative sign indicates the charge is negative, but for current calculation, we consider the magnitude.) ### Step 3: Use the Given Time Period The time period (T) of the electron's motion is given as: \[ T = 1.5 \times 10^{-16} \, \text{s} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the Current Using the formula for current, we substitute the values of charge and time period: \[ I = \frac{Q}{T} = \frac{1.6 \times 10^{-19} \, \text{C}}{1.5 \times 10^{-16} \, \text{s}} \] ### Step 5: Perform the Calculation Now, we can calculate the current: \[ I = \frac{1.6 \times 10^{-19}}{1.5 \times 10^{-16}} \] \[ I = \frac{1.6}{1.5} \times 10^{-3} \] \[ I \approx 1.067 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{A} \] ### Final Answer The current associated with the electron motion is approximately: \[ I \approx 1.067 \, \text{mA} \] ---

To find the current associated with the electron motion in the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom, we can use the following steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Concept of Current Current (I) is defined as the charge (Q) passing through a point in a circuit per unit time (t). Mathematically, it is expressed as: \[ I = \frac{Q}{t} \] ### Step 2: Identify the Charge of the Electron The charge of an electron (Q) is approximately: ...
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