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A cell Cu|Cu^(++)||Ag^(+)|Ag initially c...

A cell `Cu|Cu^(++)||Ag^(+)|Ag` initially contains `2MAg^(+)` and `2MCu^(++)` ions in 1 L electrolyte. The change in cell potential after the passage of 10 amp. Curret for 4825 sec is:

A

`-0.00738V`

B

`-1.00738V`

C

`-0.0038V`

D

none

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

`Q=10xx4825=48250C`
no. of faraday `=(48250)/(96500)=0.5`
`Ag+undersetunderset(2-0.25)(2.00)((1)/(2)Cu^(++))toundersetunderset(2+0.50)(2.00)(Ag^(+))+(1)/(2)Cu`
`E_(cell)=E_(cell)^(@)-(0.0591)/(1)log(([Ag^(+)])/([Cu^(++)]^(1//2)))`
`E_(1)=E_(cell)^(@)-(0.0591)/(1)log((2.00)/((2.00)^(1/2)))`
`E_(2)=E_(cell)^(@)-(0.0591)/(1)log((2.50)/((1.75)^(1//2)))`
`triangleE=E_(2)-E_(1)=(0.0591)/(1)[logsqrt(2)-log((2.50)/(sqrt(1.75)))]=(0.0591)/(1)[log1.41-log1.88]`
`=(0.0591)/(1)[0.1492-0.2742]=-(0.0591)/(1)xx0.125=-0.00738V`.
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