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A transistor has a current amplification...

A transistor has a current amplification factor of 60. In a CE amplifier, input resistance is `1 kOmega` and output voltage is `0.01 V`. The transconductance is (in SI units)

A

`10^(-5)`

B

`6 xx 10^(-2)`

C

`6 xx 10^(4)`

D

10

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The correct Answer is:
To find the transconductance of the transistor in a common emitter (CE) amplifier, we can use the relationship between the current amplification factor (β), the input resistance (R_I), and the transconductance (g_m). Here’s how to solve the problem step by step: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values:** - Current amplification factor (β) = 60 - Input resistance (R_I) = 1 kΩ = 1000 Ω - Output voltage (V_out) = 0.01 V (though this value is not needed for calculating transconductance in this case) 2. **Understand the formula for transconductance:** - Transconductance (g_m) is defined as: \[ g_m = \frac{\beta}{R_I} \] - Here, β is the current gain and R_I is the input resistance. 3. **Substitute the values into the formula:** - Plugging in the values we have: \[ g_m = \frac{60}{1000} \] 4. **Calculate the transconductance:** - Performing the division: \[ g_m = 0.06 \, \text{S} \quad (\text{Siemens is the unit of transconductance}) \] 5. **Convert to SI units:** - In scientific notation, this can be expressed as: \[ g_m = 6 \times 10^{-2} \, \text{S} \] ### Final Answer: The transconductance is \( 6 \times 10^{-2} \, \text{S} \).
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