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Match the terms in column I with their d...

Match the terms in column I with their description in column II and choose the correct option.
`{:(,"Column I",,"Column II"),("A.","Dominance",1.,"Many genes govern a single character"),("B.","Codominance",2.,"In a heterozygous organism only one allele expresses itself"),("C.","Pleiotropy",3.,"In a heterozygous organism both alleles express themselves fully"),("D.","Polygenic inheritance",4.,"A single gene influences many characters"):}`

A

`{:("A","B","C","D"),(2,3,4,1):}`

B

`{:("A","B","C","D"),(4,1,2,3):}`

C

`{:("A","B","C","D"),(4,3,1,2):}`

D

`{:("A","B","C","D"),(2,1,4,3):}`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

Dominance-Expression of only one allele in a heterozygous organism.
Codominance-Side by side full expression of both alleles. `F_(1)` resembles both parents.
Pleiotropy - Single gene can exhibit multiple phenotypic expression, e.g.,Phenylketonuria.
Polygenic inheritance-Many genes govern a single character, e.g. Human skin colour.
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NEET PREVIOUS YEAR (YEARWISE + CHAPTERWISE)-PRINCIPLES OF INHERITANCE AND VARIATION -MCQ
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