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A normal-visioned man whose father was c...

A normal-visioned man whose father was colour blind, marries a woman whose father was also colour blind. They have their first child as a daughter. What are the chances that this child would be colour blind?

A

1

B

0

C

0.25

D

0.5

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem regarding the chances of the daughter being color blind, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Genetics of Color Blindness Color blindness is an X-linked recessive trait. This means that the gene responsible for color blindness is located on the X chromosome. Males (XY) have one X chromosome, while females (XX) have two X chromosomes. ### Step 2: Determine the Genotypes of the Parents - The father is normal-visioned but has a color-blind father. Therefore, he must have the genotype X^N Y (where X^N represents the normal vision allele). - The mother has a color-blind father, which means she must be a carrier. Therefore, her genotype is X^C X^N (where X^C represents the color-blind allele). ### Step 3: Set Up the Punnett Square To find the possible genotypes of their offspring, we can set up a Punnett square using the gametes from each parent. - The father's gametes: X^N (normal vision) and Y (male) - The mother's gametes: X^C (color blind) and X^N (normal vision) ### Step 4: Fill in the Punnett Square The Punnett square will look like this: | | X^C (Mother) | X^N (Mother) | |----------|---------------|---------------| | X^N (Father) | X^N X^C (Carrier Female) | X^N X^N (Normal Female) | | Y (Father) | X^C Y (Color Blind Male) | X^N Y (Normal Male) | ### Step 5: Analyze the Results From the Punnett square, we can see the possible offspring genotypes: 1. X^N X^C (Carrier Female) 2. X^N X^N (Normal Female) 3. X^C Y (Color Blind Male) 4. X^N Y (Normal Male) ### Step 6: Determine the Chances of a Color Blind Daughter In this case, the daughter can either be a carrier (X^N X^C) or normal (X^N X^N). There are no combinations that result in a color blind daughter (X^C X^C) because the father can only provide one X chromosome (X^N). ### Conclusion The chances that their daughter would be color blind is 0%.

To solve the problem regarding the chances of the daughter being color blind, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Genetics of Color Blindness Color blindness is an X-linked recessive trait. This means that the gene responsible for color blindness is located on the X chromosome. Males (XY) have one X chromosome, while females (XX) have two X chromosomes. ### Step 2: Determine the Genotypes of the Parents - The father is normal-visioned but has a color-blind father. Therefore, he must have the genotype X^N Y (where X^N represents the normal vision allele). - The mother has a color-blind father, which means she must be a carrier. Therefore, her genotype is X^C X^N (where X^C represents the color-blind allele). ...
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