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Which of the following RNAs up specific ...

Which of the following RNAs up specific amino acid (from amino acid pool) in the cytoplasm to ribosome during protein synthesis
Or
Which form of RNA has a structure resebling clover leaf

A

mRNA

B

tRNA

C

rRNA

D

RNA

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

tRNA (soluble RNA = sRNA) is a 70-75 nucleotide ling molecule . 80% of this RNA is double helical , one end of this molecule has G and other C- C- A sequences.
The clover leaf model [2D) of tRNA was given by R Holley [1968] and Kim et al , [1873] suggested 'L' shaped model (3D] of tRNA by X- ray diffraction while studying phenyl alanine tRNA of yeast . Each amino acid had its own specific tRNA molecule which transfers it from cytoplasm to the ribosome.
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NEET PREVIOUS YEAR (YEARWISE + CHAPTERWISE)-MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE-EXERCISE
  1. Genes that are involved in turning on or off the transcription of set ...

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  2. Protein synthesis in an animal cell, takes place

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  3. Which of the following RNAs up specific amino acid (from amino acid po...

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  4. The three codons which result in the termination of polypeptide chain...

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  5. Genes are packed in bacterial chromosome by

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  6. An enzyme that joins the ends of two strands of nucleic acids is a

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  7. Okazaki fragments are seen during

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  8. Triplet for inhibitting process of translation is

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  9. The basis of DNA fingerprinting is :

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  10. In eukaryotic genes, coding sequences are called :

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  11. If the sequences of bases in DNA is ATTCGATG, then the sequence of bas...

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  12. Anticodon is an unpaired triplet of bases in an exposed position of

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  13. The wild type E. coli cells are growing in normal medium with glucose....

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  14. Which is not directly involved in protein synthesis ?

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  15. There are special proteins that help to open up DNA double helix in fr...

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  16. DNA template sequence of CTGATAGC is transcribed over mRNA as

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  17. In Escherichia coli, lac operon is induced by :

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  18. Reverse transcriptase is :

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  19. The number of base substitution possible in amino acid codons is

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  20. The codon for the initiation of protein synthesis in eukaryotes is :

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