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In plant, mitotic cell division is seen ...

In plant, mitotic cell division is seen in the -

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### Step-by-Step Solution 1. **Understanding Mitosis**: Mitosis is a type of cell division that results in two genetically identical daughter cells from a single parent cell. It is often referred to as an equational division because the chromosome number remains the same in the daughter cells as in the parent cell. 2. **Identifying the Cells Involved**: In plants, mitotic cell division primarily occurs in somatic cells. Somatic cells are any cells that form the body of an organism, excluding the reproductive cells (gametes). 3. **Location of Mitosis in Plants**: Mitosis occurs in various parts of the plant, including: - **Meristematic Tissues**: These are regions in plants where active cell division occurs, such as the tips of roots and shoots. - **Cambium**: This is a layer of tissue that contributes to the growth in thickness of stems and roots. - **Parenchyma Cells**: These cells can also divide mitotically, especially in response to injury for repair. 4. **Function of Mitosis in Plants**: The primary functions of mitosis in plants include: - **Growth**: Allowing the plant to grow in size. - **Development**: Contributing to the formation of new tissues and organs. - **Repair**: Replacing damaged or dead cells. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, mitotic cell division is seen in somatic cells of plants, particularly in meristematic tissues, cambium, and parenchyma cells, where it plays a crucial role in growth, development, and repair.
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Find out the correct statement(s) from the following I. In animals mitotic cell division is seen in the diploid somatic cells II. Karyokinesis begins with prophase and ends with telophase III. The number of nuclei that get divided in meiosis are three IV. In higher plants single bipolar spindle apparatus is formed during mitosis

Assertion:In animals,mitotic cell division is only seen in the diploid somatic cells. Reason: The plants can show mitosis divisions in both haploid and diplois cells.

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Distinguish between the mitotic cell division in plant cell and that in animal cell.

Assertion(A): Mitotic cell division is referred to as homotypic division. Reason (R ): Mitotic cell division retains the number of chromosomes.

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