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The number of all values of n, (whre n i...

The number of all values of n, (whre `n` is a whole number ) for which the equation ` (x-6)/(n -10) =n /x` has no solution.

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To solve the problem, we need to determine the number of whole number values of \( n \) for which the equation \[ \frac{x-6}{n-10} = \frac{n}{x} \] has no solution. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Cross Multiply the Equation**: Start by cross-multiplying the given equation: \[ (x - 6) \cdot x = n \cdot (n - 10) \] This simplifies to: \[ x^2 - 6x = n^2 - 10n \] 2. **Rearranging the Equation**: Rearranging gives us a standard quadratic equation in \( x \): \[ x^2 - 6x - (n^2 - 10n) = 0 \] or \[ x^2 - 6x + (10n - n^2) = 0 \] 3. **Identifying Coefficients**: Here, the coefficients are: - \( a = 1 \) - \( b = -6 \) - \( c = 10n - n^2 \) 4. **Finding the Discriminant**: For the quadratic equation to have no solution, the discriminant \( D \) must be less than zero: \[ D = b^2 - 4ac < 0 \] Substituting the values: \[ D = (-6)^2 - 4(1)(10n - n^2) < 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ 36 - 4(10n - n^2) < 0 \] 5. **Simplifying the Inequality**: Expanding the inequality: \[ 36 - 40n + 4n^2 < 0 \] Rearranging gives: \[ 4n^2 - 40n + 36 < 0 \] Dividing through by 4 simplifies to: \[ n^2 - 10n + 9 < 0 \] 6. **Factoring the Quadratic**: Factoring the quadratic: \[ (n - 1)(n - 9) < 0 \] 7. **Finding the Roots**: The roots of the equation are \( n = 1 \) and \( n = 9 \). 8. **Analyzing the Sign**: To find where the product is negative, we analyze the intervals: - For \( n < 1 \): both factors are negative, product is positive. - For \( 1 < n < 9 \): one factor is positive and one is negative, product is negative. - For \( n > 9 \): both factors are positive, product is positive. Thus, \( (n - 1)(n - 9) < 0 \) holds true for: \[ 1 < n < 9 \] 9. **Identifying Whole Number Solutions**: The whole numbers in the interval \( (1, 9) \) are: \[ 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 \] This gives us a total of 7 values. ### Final Answer: The total number of whole number values of \( n \) for which the equation has no solution is **7**.
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VK JAISWAL-QUADRATIC EQUATIONS -EXERCISE (SUBJECTIVE TYPE PROBLEMS)
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