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Arrange the following structures based o...

Arrange the following structures based on their location from the periphery to centre with respect to the anatomy of a dicotyledonous root.
I Pericycle
II Casparian strips
III Epiblema
IV Conjunctive tissue

A

IV,I,II,III

B

IV,II,III,I

C

I,II,III,IV

D

III,II,I,IV

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of arranging the structures of a dicotyledonous root from the periphery to the center, we need to understand the anatomy of the root and the location of each structure mentioned. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Structures**: We have four structures to arrange: - I. Pericycle - II. Casparian strips - III. Epiblema - IV. Conjunctive tissue 2. **Understand the Anatomy of a Dicotyledonous Root**: The typical arrangement of structures in a dicotyledonous root from the outermost to the innermost is as follows: - **Epiblema**: This is the outermost layer of the root, also known as the epidermis. - **Cortex**: Located just beneath the epiblema, it is the region that stores food and provides support. - **Endodermis**: This is the innermost layer of the cortex, which contains the Casparian strips that regulate the flow of water and nutrients into the vascular system. - **Pericycle**: This is the layer just inside the endodermis and is involved in the formation of lateral roots. - **Vascular Tissue**: This includes xylem and phloem, which are responsible for the transport of water, nutrients, and food. - **Conjunctive Tissue**: This tissue is found between the xylem and phloem in the vascular bundles. 3. **Arranging the Structures**: - From the outermost to the innermost: 1. **Epiblema** (III) 2. **Casparian strips** (II, found in the endodermis) 3. **Pericycle** (I) 4. **Conjunctive tissue** (IV, found within the vascular bundles) 4. **Final Arrangement**: Based on the above understanding, the correct order from periphery to center is: - III (Epiblema) → II (Casparian strips) → I (Pericycle) → IV (Conjunctive tissue) ### Conclusion: The correct arrangement from the periphery to the center is: **Epiblema (III) → Casparian strips (II) → Pericycle (I) → Conjunctive tissue (IV)**.
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