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In Riccia, the female reproductive struc...

In Riccia, the female reproductive structures are called:

A

Antheridium

B

Strobili

C

Archegonium

D

Oogonium

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "In Riccia, the female reproductive structures are called:", we will analyze the options provided and understand the reproductive structures of Riccia, which is a type of bryophyte. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Plant Group**: Riccia is a member of the bryophytes, which are non-vascular plants that include liverworts, mosses, and hornworts. They are often found in moist environments and depend on water for reproduction. **Hint**: Remember that Riccia belongs to the bryophyte group, which includes liverworts. 2. **Understand Reproductive Structures**: In bryophytes, there are distinct male and female reproductive structures. The male reproductive structure is called antheridium, which produces male gametes (antherozoids). **Hint**: Male reproductive structures in bryophytes are known as antheridia. 3. **Identify Female Reproductive Structure**: The female reproductive structure in bryophytes, including Riccia, is called archegonium. This structure is responsible for producing egg cells. **Hint**: Look for the term that refers to the female reproductive organ in bryophytes. 4. **Evaluate the Options**: - **Antheridium**: This is the male reproductive structure, so it is not correct. - **Strobilae**: These refer to cone-like structures in some plants, not applicable here. - **Archegonium**: This is indeed the female reproductive structure in Riccia. - **Oogonium**: This term refers to a female reproductive structure found in some algae and fungi, not in bryophytes. **Hint**: Eliminate options that do not pertain to the female reproductive structure in bryophytes. 5. **Conclusion**: The correct answer is archegonium, as it is the female reproductive structure in Riccia. ### Final Answer: The female reproductive structures in Riccia are called **Archegonium**.
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