Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Which of the following statement is inco...

Which of the following statement is incorrect?

A

Ozone is violet-black in solid state

B

Ozone is diamagnetic gas

C

`NOCl and ONO^(-)` are isoelectronic

D

Ozone molecule is bent

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement is incorrect, we will analyze each option provided in the question step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the statements 1. **Statement 1**: Ozone is violet-black in solid state. 2. **Statement 2**: Ozone is a diamagnetic gas. 3. **Statement 3**: NOCl and ONO⁻ are isoelectronic. 4. **Statement 4**: The ozone molecule is bent. ### Step 2: Evaluate Statement 1 - Ozone (O₃) in its solid state does appear violet-black. This statement is **correct**. ### Step 3: Evaluate Statement 2 - Ozone is a gas at room temperature and is indeed diamagnetic, meaning it has no unpaired electrons. This can be confirmed by drawing the molecular orbital diagram of ozone, where all electrons are paired. This statement is **correct**. ### Step 4: Evaluate Statement 3 - To determine if NOCl and ONO⁻ are isoelectronic, we need to count the total number of electrons in each species. - **NOCl**: Nitrogen (N) has 7 electrons, Oxygen (O) has 8 electrons, and Chlorine (Cl) has 17 electrons. Therefore, NOCl has a total of 7 + 8 + 17 = 32 electrons. - **ONO⁻**: The neutral oxygen (O) has 8 electrons, and the anion (O⁻) has 9 electrons. Therefore, ONO⁻ has a total of 8 + 9 + 8 = 25 electrons. Since NOCl has 32 electrons and ONO⁻ has 25 electrons, they are not isoelectronic. This statement is **incorrect**. ### Step 5: Evaluate Statement 4 - The structure of ozone is indeed bent due to the presence of a lone pair of electrons on the central oxygen atom. This leads to a V-shaped molecular geometry. This statement is **correct**. ### Conclusion The incorrect statement among the options is **Statement 3**: NOCl and ONO⁻ are isoelectronic.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • NTA NEET SET 114

    NTA MOCK TESTS|Exercise CHEMISTRY|45 Videos
  • NTA NEET SET 116

    NTA MOCK TESTS|Exercise CHEMISTRY|45 Videos

Knowledge Check

  • Which of the following statements is incorrect?

    A
    Language has three constiuents sound, vocabulary and structure
    B
    Main locus of teaching English in India is passing the examination
    C
    Regional speech habits do not influence pronunciation
    D
    None of the above
  • Which of the following statements is incorrect?

    A
    Extinction of a species with the food chain compensated in food web.
    B
    Stability of ecosystem depends upon interchange between producerand consumer.
    C
    Phytoplanktons are autotrophs.
    D
    Consumers are the reservoirs of phosphorus.
  • Which of the following statements is incorrect?

    A
    Ra has a very short half-life as it is radio-active
    B
    About 78% of air present in the earth's atmosphere is composed of `O_2` gas.
    C
    Bi occurs as sulphide minerals.
    D
    N occurs in the earth's crust in the form of nitrates.
  • NTA MOCK TESTS-NTA NEET SET 115-CHEMISTRY
    1. Which of the following statement is incorrect?

      Text Solution

      |

    2. An electron in an atom jumps in such a way that its kinetic energy cha...

      Text Solution

      |

    3. Which pair contains both the phosphorius in +3 state ?

      Text Solution

      |

    4. What are the products A and B formed in the following reaction

      Text Solution

      |

    5. Which of the following organic compounds unable to give precipitation ...

      Text Solution

      |

    6. Buna-N synthetic rubber is a copolymer of:

      Text Solution

      |

    7. A silver cup is plated with silver by passing 965 C of electricity. ...

      Text Solution

      |

    8. 36.5% HCl has density equal to 1.20 g mL^(-1). The molarity (M) and mo...

      Text Solution

      |

    9. Which reagent can convert accetic acid into ethanol?

      Text Solution

      |

    10. Which of the following is an example of acidic amino acid?

      Text Solution

      |

    11. Which of the following solutions at the same temperature will be isoto...

      Text Solution

      |

    12. What will be the major product of the reaction given ?

      Text Solution

      |

    13. Match the molecules given from (List I) with the shape obtained throug...

      Text Solution

      |

    14. Lanthanoid contraction is caused due to:

      Text Solution

      |

    15. The correct order of reactivity of hydrogen halides with ethyl alcohol...

      Text Solution

      |

    16. The combustion reaction occuring in an automobile is 2C(8)H(18)+25O(2)...

      Text Solution

      |

    17. Evaluate the correct matching order of the following terms.

      Text Solution

      |

    18. Which fo the following does not decolourise the Baeyer's reagent.

      Text Solution

      |

    19. Hydrometallurgy is useful in the extraction of

      Text Solution

      |

    20. Which one/ones of the following reactions will yield 2-propanol ? (I...

      Text Solution

      |