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A simple harmonic motion is represented ...

A simple harmonic motion is represented by
`x(t) = sin^(2)omega t - 2 cos^(2) omega t`. The angular frequency of oscillation is given by

A

`omega`

B

`2 omega`

C

`4 omega`

D

`omega/2`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the angular frequency of the simple harmonic motion represented by the equation \( x(t) = \sin^2(\omega t) - 2\cos^2(\omega t) \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the Equation Start with the given equation: \[ x(t) = \sin^2(\omega t) - 2\cos^2(\omega t) \] ### Step 2: Use Trigonometric Identities We can use the identity \( \sin^2(\theta) + \cos^2(\theta) = 1 \) to express \( \sin^2(\omega t) \) in terms of \( \cos^2(\omega t) \): \[ \sin^2(\omega t) = 1 - \cos^2(\omega t) \] Substituting this into the equation gives: \[ x(t) = (1 - \cos^2(\omega t)) - 2\cos^2(\omega t) \] \[ x(t) = 1 - 3\cos^2(\omega t) \] ### Step 3: Express in Terms of Cosine Now, we can express \( x(t) \) in a more recognizable form: \[ x(t) = 1 - 3\cos^2(\omega t) \] ### Step 4: Use the Double Angle Formula Using the double angle formula \( \cos^2(\theta) = \frac{1 + \cos(2\theta)}{2} \): \[ x(t) = 1 - 3\left(\frac{1 + \cos(2\omega t)}{2}\right) \] \[ x(t) = 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{3}{2}\cos(2\omega t) \] \[ x(t) = -\frac{1}{2} - \frac{3}{2}\cos(2\omega t) \] ### Step 5: Identify the Angular Frequency The equation can be rewritten as: \[ x(t) = -\frac{3}{2}\cos(2\omega t) - \frac{1}{2} \] This is in the form of \( A \cos(\omega' t) + C \), where \( \omega' = 2\omega \). Thus, the angular frequency of oscillation is: \[ \omega' = 2\omega \] ### Final Answer The angular frequency of oscillation is \( 2\omega \). ---
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