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Which one of the following statements is...

Which one of the following statements is not correct ?

A

Catalyst does not initiate any reaction

B

The value of equilibrium constant is changed in the presence of a catalyst in the reaction at equilibrium

C

Enzymes catalyse mainly bio - chemical reactions

D

Coenzymes increase the catalytic activity of enzyme

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement is not correct regarding catalysts and their role in chemical reactions, we will analyze each of the provided statements one by one. ### Step 1: Analyze the first statement **Statement 1:** "The catalyst does not initiate any reaction." - A catalyst is a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process. However, it does not initiate a reaction; it only speeds up the reaction that can occur spontaneously. Therefore, this statement is correct. ### Step 2: Analyze the second statement **Statement 2:** "The value of equilibrium constant is changed in the presence of catalyst in the reaction at equilibrium." - The equilibrium constant (K) of a reaction is determined by the ratio of the concentrations of products to reactants at equilibrium. A catalyst does not change the position of equilibrium or the value of the equilibrium constant; it only helps the system reach equilibrium faster. Therefore, this statement is incorrect. ### Step 3: Analyze the third statement **Statement 3:** "Enzyme catalysts are mainly biochemical reactions." - Enzymes are biological catalysts that facilitate biochemical reactions in living organisms. This statement is correct as enzymes play a crucial role in processes such as digestion and metabolism. ### Conclusion Based on the analysis above, the statement that is not correct is **Statement 2:** "The value of equilibrium constant is changed in the presence of catalyst in the reaction at equilibrium." ### Final Answer The statement that is not correct is: **"The value of equilibrium constant is changed in the presence of catalyst in the reaction at equilibrium."** ---
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