Which allotrope of carbon leads to the formation of bucky ball ?

Options

A. Graphite
B. Diamond
C. Fullerence
D. Nano tube

Answer

To solve the question "Which allotrope of carbon leads to the formation of bucky ball?", we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Allotropes of Carbon**:
- Carbon has several allotropes, including graphite, diamond, and fullerene. Each allotrope has distinct properties and structures.

2. **Identifying the Structure of Graphite**:
- Graphite consists of layers of carbon atoms arranged in a hexagonal lattice. This layered structure allows for slippery characteristics and electrical conductivity.

3. **Examining the Structure of Diamond**:
- Diamond has a tetrahedral arrangement of carbon atoms, making it extremely hard. It is known for its brilliance due to light dispersion and is used in cutting tools.

4. **Exploring Fullerene**:
- Fullerene is a form of carbon where carbon atoms are arranged in a spherical shape. The most well-known fullerene is C60, commonly referred to as a "buckyball". This structure consists of 20 hexagonal rings and 12 pentagonal rings.

5. **Conclusion**:
- The allotrope of carbon that leads to the formation of buckyballs is fullerene. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is fullerene.

### Final Answer:
The allotrope of carbon that leads to the formation of bucky balls is **fullerene**.

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