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Which has ability to release bromine fro...

Which has ability to release bromine from KBr ?

A

`l_(2)`

B

`Br_(2)`

C

`Cl_(2)`

D

`SO_(2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which substance can release bromine from potassium bromide (KBr), we need to analyze the reactivity of the given compounds: I2, Br2, Cl2, and SO2. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Compounds**: The compounds given are I2 (iodine), Br2 (bromine), Cl2 (chlorine), and SO2 (sulfur dioxide). 2. **Understand the Reaction**: We are looking for a substance that can oxidize bromide ions (Br-) in KBr to bromine (Br2). This means the substance must be a stronger oxidizing agent than bromine. 3. **Reactivity Series**: In the halogen group, the reactivity decreases from fluorine to iodine. Thus, chlorine (Cl2) is more reactive than bromine (Br2), and iodine (I2) is less reactive than bromine. 4. **Evaluate Each Compound**: - **I2**: Iodine is less reactive than bromine, so it cannot release bromine from KBr. - **Br2**: Bromine cannot oxidize bromide ions to release itself; it is the same species. - **Cl2**: Chlorine is more reactive than bromine and can oxidize bromide ions to bromine. - **SO2**: Sulfur dioxide is not a halogen and does not have the ability to oxidize bromide ions to bromine. 5. **Conclusion**: The only compound that can release bromine from KBr is Cl2 (chlorine). ### Final Answer: **Cl2 (chlorine) has the ability to release bromine from KBr.**
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