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Which of the following alkyl halides is ...

Which of the following alkyl halides is iso -butyl bromide ?

A

`CH_(3)CH_(2)underset(Br)underset(|)CHCH_(3)`

B

`CH_(3)CH_(2)CH_(2)CH_(2)Br`

C

`CH_(3)-underset(CH_(3))underset(|)overset(CH_(3))overset(|)(C)-Br`

D

`CH_(3)-underset(CH_(3))underset(|)(CH)-CH_(2)Br`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which alkyl halide is iso-butyl bromide, we need to understand the structure of iso-butyl bromide and then compare it with the given options. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Iso-butyl Bromide**: - Iso-butyl bromide is an alkyl halide with the formula C4H9Br. - The "iso" prefix indicates that the structure has a branched configuration. Specifically, iso-butyl refers to a butyl group where one of the carbons is branched. 2. **Drawing the Structure**: - The structure of iso-butyl bromide can be represented as follows: - It has a total of 4 carbon atoms (C4). - The structure can be depicted as: ``` CH3 | CH3-CH-CH2-Br ``` - In this structure, the bromine (Br) is attached to the terminal carbon of the branched chain. 3. **Identifying the Correct Option**: - Now, we need to compare the drawn structure with the given options in the question. - Look for the option that matches the branched structure of iso-butyl bromide. 4. **Conclusion**: - After analyzing the options, the correct alkyl halide that corresponds to iso-butyl bromide is **Option D**. ### Final Answer: The alkyl halide that is iso-butyl bromide is **Option D**.
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Knowledge Check

  • Which of the following alkyl halides is neopentyl chloride ?

    A
    `CH_(3)-overset(CH_(3))overset(|)underset(CH_(3))underset(|)(C )-CH_(2)CH_(2)CH_(2)Cl`
    B
    `CH_(3)-overset(CH_(3))overset(|)underset(Cl)underset(|)(C )-CH_(2)-CH_(3)`
    C
    `CH_(3)-overset(CH_(3))overset(|)underset(CH_(3))underset(|)(C )-CH_(2)Cl`
    D
    `CH_(3)-overset(CH_(3))overset(|)(C )H-CH_(2)-CH_(2)-Cl`
  • Which of the following alkyl halides is the most reactive in Williamson ether synthesis?

    A
    B
    C
    D
  • Which of the following alkyl halides is most reactive in the Williamson reaction ?

    A
    B
    C
    D
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