Home
Class 12
MATHS
If the tangent at point P(h, k) on the h...

If the tangent at point P(h, k) on the hyperbola `(x^(2))/(a^(2))-(y^(2))/(b^(2))=1` cuts the circle `x^(2)+y^(2)=a^(2)` at points `Q(x_(1),y_(1))` and `R(x_(2),y_(2))`, then the vlaue of `(1)/(y_(1))+(1)/(y_(2))` is

A

`(1)/(k)`

B

`(2)/(k)`

C

`(ab)/(k)`

D

`(a+b)/(k)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

Equation of tangent at P is
`(xh)/(a^(2))-(yk)/(b^(2))=1`
`therefore" "x=(1+(yk)/(b^(2)))(a^(2))/(h)`
Putting into the equation `x^(2)+y^(2)=a^(2)`, we get
`(1+(y^(2)k^(2))/(b^(4))+(2yk)/(b^(2)))(a^(4))/(h^(2))+h^(2)=a^(2)`
`rArr" "y^(2)((k^(2)a^(4))/(b^(4)h^(2))+1)+(2ka^(4))/(b^(2)h^(2))y+((a^(4))/(h^(2))-a^(2))=0`
`rArr" "(1)/(y_(1))+(1)/(y_(2))=(y_(1)y_(2))/(y_(1)y_(2))`
`=((-2ka^(4))/(b^(2)h^(2)))/((a^(4)-a^(2)h^(2))/(h^(2)))=-(2ka^(2))/(b^(2)(a^(2)-h^(2)))`
`=-(2k)/(b^(2)(1-(h^(2))/(a^(2))))=-(2k)/(b^(2)(-(k^(2))/(b^(2))))=(2)/(k)`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • HYPERBOLA

    CENGAGE|Exercise Exercise (Multiple)|18 Videos
  • HYPERBOLA

    CENGAGE|Exercise Exercise (Comprehension)|21 Videos
  • HYPERBOLA

    CENGAGE|Exercise Exercise 7.6|4 Videos
  • HIGHT AND DISTANCE

    CENGAGE|Exercise JEE Previous Year|3 Videos
  • INDEFINITE INTEGRATION

    CENGAGE|Exercise Question Bank|25 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Find the equation of the tangent to the hyperbola (x^(2))/(a^(2))-(y^(2))/(b^(2))=1 at the point (x_(0),y_(0)) .

If the tangent at the point (h,k) to (x^2)/(a^2)+(y^2)/(b^2)=1 meets the circle x^2+y^2=a^2 at (x_1,y_1)" and "(x_2,y_2) , then y_1,k,y_2 are in

[" If the tangent at the point "(h,k)" on "],[" the hyperbola "(x^(2))/(a^(2))-(y^(2))/(b^(2))=1" meets the "],[" auxiliary circle of the hyperbola "],[" in two points whose ordinates "],[y_(1),y_(2)" then "(1)/(y_(1))+(1)/(y_(2))=]

Find the common tangents to the hyperbola x^(2)-2y^(2)=4 and the circle x^(2)+y^(2)=1

Length of common tangents to the hyperbolas (x^(2))/(a^(2))-(y^(2))/(b^(2))=1 and (y^(2))/(a^(2))-(x^(2))/(b^(2))=1 is

find the equation of the tangent to the curve (x^(2))/(a^(2))+(y^(2))/(b^(2))=1 at the point (x_(1),y_(1))

Show that the equation of the tangent to the hyperbola (x^(2))/(a^(2)) - (y^(2))/(b^(2)) = 1 " at " (x_(1), y_(1)) " is " ("xx"_(1))/(a^(2)) - (yy_(1))/(b^(2)) = 1

If the chord of contact of tangents from a point (x_(1),y_(1)) to the circle x^(2)+y^(2)=a^(2) touches the circle (x-a)^(2)+y^(2)=a^(2), then the locus of (x_(1),y_(1)) is

CENGAGE-HYPERBOLA-Exercise (Single)
  1. The locus of the point which is such that the chord of contact of t...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. If x=9 is the chord of contact of the hyperbola x^2-y^2=9 then the equ...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. If the tangent at point P(h, k) on the hyperbola (x^(2))/(a^(2))-(y^(2...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Let P(a sectheta, btantheta) and Q(aseccphi , btanphi) (where theta+...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A normal to the hyperbola (x^2)/4-(y^2)/1=1 has equal intercepts on th...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Portion of asymptote of hyperbola x^2/a^2-y^2/b^2 = 1 (between centre ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. If the angle between the asymptotes of hyperbola (x^2)/(a^2)-(y^2)/(b^...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Let any double ordinate P N P ' of the hyperbola (x^2)/(25)-(y^2)/(16)...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. For hyperbola whose center is at (1, 2) and the asymptotes are paralle...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The asymptotes of the hyperbola (x^(2))/(a(1)^(2))-(y^(2))/(b(1)^(2))=...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. If S=0 is the equation of the hyperbola x^2+4x y+3y^2-4x+2y+1=0 , then...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. If two distinct tangents can be drawn from the Point (alpha,2) on diff...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A hyperbola passes through (2,3) and has asymptotes 3x-4y+5=0 and 12 x...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. From any point to the hyperbola ^2/a^2-y^2/b^2=1, tangents are drawn ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The combined equation of the asymptotes of the hyperbola 2x^2 + 5xy + ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The asymptotes of the hyperbola x y=h x+k y are x-k=0 and y-h=0 x+h=0...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The center of a rectangular hyperbola lies on the line y=2xdot If one ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The equation of a rectangular hyperbola whose asymptotes are x=3 and y...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. If tangents O Q and O R are dawn to variable circles having radius r a...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Four points are such that the line joining any two points is perpendic...

    Text Solution

    |