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If the radius of electron orbit in the e...

If the radius of electron orbit in the excited state of hydrogen atom is 476.1 pm, the energy of electron in that excited state in J is Radius and energy of electron in the first orbit of hydrogen atom are 52.9 pm and `-218xx10^(-18) J` respectively)

A

`-2.42xx10^(-18)`

B

`19.62xx10^(-18)`

C

`-2.42xx10^(19)`

D

`-6.05xx10^(-19)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

Given : Radius of excited state of hydrogen atom `=476 cdot 1 PM`
`E_(1) =2.18xx10^(-8) J"/ atom"`
`E_(n) =-2.18xx10^(-18) cdot (Z^(2))/(n^(2))`
`r_(1) =52.9 pm`
`r_(n) =(n^(2)xx527)/(Z), 476 cdot 1=(n^(2)xx52.7)/(Z)` [Z for hydrogen =1]
`therefore n^(2)=9 and E_(n) =E_(3) =-(2.18Z^(2)xx10^(-18)J)/(9)`
`=-2.42xx10^(-19) J`
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