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The vapour pressure of a solution (b) as...

The vapour pressure of a solution (b) as a function of temperature (a) is plotted as a graph for two solutions of same molar concentration along with water as shown below. A, B and C are respectively.

A

`H_(2)NCONH_(2), H_(2)O, NaCl`

B

`H_(2)O, H_(2)NCONH_(2), NaCl`

C

`NaCl, H_(2)O, H_(2)NCONH_(2)`

D

`NaCl, H_(2)NCONH_(2), H_(2)O`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

The vapour pressure of a solution (b) as a function of temperature (a) is plotted as a graph for two solutions of same molar concentration along with water.
Here, A is
B is `H_(2)O`.
C is NaCl.
When number of moles of solute decreases, then vapour pressure of solution increses.
So, `H_(2)NCONH_(2)` does not associate or dissociate.
`H_(2)O` forms hydrogen bonding and associates vapour pressure increases. It dissociates to very small extent.
NaCl dissociates, (as it is a strong electrolyte there number of moles increases therefore vapour pressure decreases).
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